Fan Girl

I want to compete in competitive Cross Country and track and field. Also, my mom forces me to. How can I win the meets and do well without bulking up my muscles?

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star gazing Profile
star gazing answered

The only way to get better at running is to run as much as you can. If you're doing xc, I'm also assuming you'll do mid or long distance in track (800m-3200m). If your school's xc/track program works the way my school does, you can just join in by asking the head coach if you can join in as a beginner to work up to cross country season next fall. They will probably tell you the amount of miles and weight room days that'll fit you best. Just go along with it and finish as much as you physically can. After like 3 weeks, if you've pushed yourself everyday, you'll feel ready to tackle up to 4 miles, if you aren't running already.

Are you concerned about the amount of work for muscles or the physical look of muscle bulk?

Regarding the work: Muscle/tonedness will come naturally as you keep working. Distance runners usually don't look as bulky as sprinters, or do as much weight lifting, since they utilize "slow-twitch muscle", which are long and lean. "Fast twitch muscles", which sprinters use for explosive speed, are shorter and bulkier.

Regarding the aesthetics: Look up the Nike Cross Nationals girls races. Top hs distance runners, and they don't look bulky at all!

And to do well and not get injured: Eat enough calories (Don't be afraid to pig out, but of course, not on junk food or to the point of throwing up), push yourself (while using strategy) until your legs go weak, slow down or relax when you begin feeling any pulling pain in your muscles, and stop completely when any sharp pain arises.

Also:

1) isn't it track season right now?

2) what hs class are you, and is this your first year ever doing xc/track?

3) if you want any more details on cross country/track, I got you! I love this stuff and I started out going from a complete beginner to jv1/varsity over one summer! This only works if you are serious about the sport and have time to practice extra by yourself over the weekends!

thanked the writer.
Fan Girl
Fan Girl commented
I'm in middle school, and I've done Cross Country for 2 years, including this year, since the season is over. For us, our track and field season doesn't start until April. Last year I did track, I did the 800m and the 4x4 relay.

I'm concerned about the physical muscle bulk. This year, I'm probably going to still do the 800m and do the sprints and the 100m relay. I probably won't do the 4x4 relay because I'l probably be too tired to do the 4x4 relay at the end of the meet.

I'm good at sprinting, but I really don't want to physically bulk up my muscles, but it seems inevitable. Should I just quit sprinting altogether and just do the 800? Shame, because I really do like sprinting.
star gazing
star gazing commented
oh that makes more sense--if i recall, xc in, at most, 8th grade is 2 miles.

yes, sprinting means a lot of resistance and strength training leading to stockier muscles. Honestly this looks like it's your gut choice. Consider: Do you just like it for what it is, no matter your success, or are you focused on being the top while being indifferent as for the emotion that goes into it?
In my opinion, if you like sprinting, it doesn't hurt to get a little bulkier, especially if you have found success in it. After all, it's still not a bodybuilder level of bulky.
But if you're only focused on becoming the best (or are near the top) but are unable to do all the workouts needed for (complete) success, I wouldn't bother with it that much. That's just me--the choice is up to you.

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