Why Is The Colosseum Significant?

The Colosseum is a symbol of the ancient Roman Empire. Work on it started between 70 and 72 AD. It was 'finished' in 80 AD, although work and adjustments continued on it for centuries. It has come to signify the 'eternal city' of Rome.

Although seriously damaged by earthquakes and thieves, the Colosseum continues to be an architectural wonder. It is unique because other amphitheatres of the period were built into natural depressions or hillsides. The Colosseum is free standing. Amazingly, its base is six acres wide! The Colosseum uses Doric, Ionic and Corinthian building styles, and has long been an object of study for architects and anthropologists. The famous nineteenth century English architect Sir John Soane based many of his designs on the Colosseum as well as other Roman relics.

Another hugely significant aspect of the Colosseum is its original use. It was the venue for 'games' that are both fascinating and terrifying. Events held at the Colosseum during ancient Roman times included gladiator battles, displays of dangerous wild animals, and executions of criminals, and later, Christians. The Colosseum provides an extraordinary glimpse into how these  events were carried out.