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I think they only listed the three primary forms of RNA...
The other ones are only mentioned when referring to specific cases.
The other ones are only mentioned when referring to specific cases.
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Guest
answered 6 months ago
First I would explain what RNA stands for. It is known as Ribonucleic Acid. There are different forms of RNA. Their names are listed below. Each of these types of RNA has a different role. Their names are as follows:
• Messenger RNA ( mRNA )
• Ribosomal RNA ( rRNA )
• Transfer RNA ( tRNA )
Now coming to the functions of these various types of RNA within the complex mechanism of translation RNA.
Messenger RNA- The message encoded in mRNA molecule is translated into primary sequence of polypeptide chain.
Ribosomal RNA- Ribosomes are small organelles where protein synthesis takes place in the cell. Ribosomal RNA makes up 80% of the RNA within the cell. And the larger molecule contains over 3500 nucleotides.
Transfer RNA- There are a group of small RNA molecules each one for a particular amino acid. Their role is to carry amino acids to ribosomes for protein synthesis. Each tRNA recognizes coding sequence for a particular amino acid in the Messenger RNA. Transfer RNA molecules are about 75 nucleotides long and represent up to 15% of the cellular RNA.
Amongst the above mentioned types of RNA the most significant of these is the intermediary molecule the Messenger RNA also known as Genetic Messenger.
• Messenger RNA ( mRNA )
• Ribosomal RNA ( rRNA )
• Transfer RNA ( tRNA )
Now coming to the functions of these various types of RNA within the complex mechanism of translation RNA.
Messenger RNA- The message encoded in mRNA molecule is translated into primary sequence of polypeptide chain.
Ribosomal RNA- Ribosomes are small organelles where protein synthesis takes place in the cell. Ribosomal RNA makes up 80% of the RNA within the cell. And the larger molecule contains over 3500 nucleotides.
Transfer RNA- There are a group of small RNA molecules each one for a particular amino acid. Their role is to carry amino acids to ribosomes for protein synthesis. Each tRNA recognizes coding sequence for a particular amino acid in the Messenger RNA. Transfer RNA molecules are about 75 nucleotides long and represent up to 15% of the cellular RNA.
Amongst the above mentioned types of RNA the most significant of these is the intermediary molecule the Messenger RNA also known as Genetic Messenger.
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R u sure dat there r only 3 types. Wht about hnrna, microrna, transfer-messenger rna and small interfering rna???????//
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