In the US, you can file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy again after six years has passed from the date of your last filing. You can file for a Chapter 13 bankruptcy can be filed any time.

 In California if you do a Ch.7 you have to wait 7 years, but if you do a 13, which is you pay back so much on the dollar you owe, what we did was after 3 years we were going to modify it (put something in) and then stop one and refile another one. Trustee gives you a letter stating one is dismissed before starting the other one.

 I live in Ohio and my parents had filed bankruptcy and they were told that if needed you wouldn't be able to file again for seven years.