What Does Excavating Mean?

The word "excavating" is the present participle form of the verb "to excavate." Excavating means to dig a hole on the ground or remove sand or mud out with the help of a tool. The word has a Latin origin, excavāt, which means to hollow out. Here is the use of the word in a sentence: The teams of archaeologists seem to be busy excavating something which looks like the remains of an ancient civilization.

Digging, scooping out, shovelling, grubbing etc are the synonyms of the word "excavating" in the present participle sense. In archaeology, the process of excavating begins with a careful blueprint of the plan. The site location, remote sensing, and aerial photography are some of the techniques used just before the excavating process begins. Sometimes the construction crew can also "stumble upon" some excavation sites. The next step in excavating begins with a careful mapping out of the strategy like surveying, mapping and working on a procedural plan. The actual excavating consists of the removal of excess dirt and tests conducted on grovel and sand, sieving and searching for artifacts and items of historical importance. The usual digging tools include the penknife, trowel and the brush.

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